Documentaries
𝐀 || ᴸᵉᵃᵛᵉᴺᵒᵒⁿᵉᴮᵉʰⁱⁿᵈ @hriday_
125 部电影 9 部电视剧
Great to enlight and educate yourself and broaden your horizons. We need good truthful documentaries more than ever. I will add some feature movies and tv series which are based on history or true stories and I think are important.
The Recycling Myth (2023) [电影] IMDb 维基数据 TMDB
Die Recyclinglüge
导演:
Benedikt Wermter
/
Tom Costello
演员:
Ann de Bie
其它标题:
재활용 허구
/
Die Recyclinglüge
What actually happens to our plastic waste after we throw it in the recycling garbage can? Plastic pollution is becoming an ever greater problem worldwide. The film asks the question: Who earns from the plastic crisis?
他们是平凡人 (2022) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Ganz normale Männer - Der "vergessene Holocaust"
8.3 (7 个评分)
导演:
Manfred Oldenburg
演员:
Brian Cox
/
Benjamin Ferencz
…
其它标题:
Ganz normale Männer - Der "vergessene Holocaust"
/
Ordinary Men: The Forgotten Holocaust
…
本纪录片深入探究为何会有上千名德国普通老百姓加入纳粹警卫队,并如何在大屠杀期间犯下大规模的骇人暴行。
About Executing Eichmann (2015) [电影] TMDB
About Executing Eichmann
导演:
Florence Jammot
其它标题:
Eichmann: une exécution en question
On 15 December 1961 in Jerusalem, Adolf Eichmann was sentenced to death for crimes against the Jewish people and against humanity. While this judgment was met with consensus on a national level, some spoke out against it. On 29 May 1962, a group of Holocaust survivors and intellectuals, including philosophers Hannah Arendt, Hugo Bergmann, Martin Buber and Gershom Scholem, rejected an epilogue to the trial they believed was inappropriate and sent a petition to President Yitzhak Ben-Zvi to demand Eichmann's death sentence be commuted. By opposing Eichmann's execution, they raised questions about the Holocaust, and also defended the values of Judaism, raising questions about Jewish morality for Israel and the nature of a Jewish State. Historians, philosophers, and Israeli eyewitnesses set out the facts, go over the philosophical arguments, and return to a debate that, while central to that era, remains valid today and deserves to be revisited.
The Holocaust on Trial (2000) [电影] TMDB IMDb
The Holocaust on Trial
An investigation of the evidence for Hitler's Final Solution, together with a dramatic reconstruction of key courtroom exchanges in the libel case lost by the historian David Irving, who was accused of being anti-Semitic and a Holocaust denier.
万湖会议-文档 (2023) [电影] IMDb 豆瓣 TMDB
Die Wannseekonferenz - Die Dokumentation
导演:
Jörg Müllner
演员:
Philipp Schepmann
其它标题:
Die Wannseekonferenz - Die Dokumentation
/
The Wannsee Conference: The Documentary
It was arguably the deadliest conference in human history. The topic: plans to murder 11 million Jews in Europe. The participants were not psychopaths, but educated men from the SS, police, administration and ministries. The invitation to the meeting at Wannsee came from Reinhard Heydrich, head of the Reich Security Main Office. The Wehrmacht's campaigns of conquest in Eastern Europe marked the beginning of the systematic murder of Jews in Poland and the Soviet Union. In mid-September 1941, Hitler made the decision to deport all Jews from Germany to the East. Although there had been transports before, Hitler's order represented a further escalation in the murderous decision-making process. Persecution and discrimination had been part of everyday life since 1933. But as a result, the living conditions for the Jews in the Third Reich became even more difficult, among them the Berlin Jew Margot Friedländer, born in 1921, and the Chotzen family.
The Sounds of Science (2001) [电影] TMDB IMDb
The Sounds of Science
导演:
Jean Painlevé
The Sounds of the Sounds of Science is a score written by Yo La Tengo for filmmaker Jean Painlevé. It contains 78 minutes of instrumental music to accompany his eight short documentary-style films shot underwater.
飞人乔丹:一个人与他的鞋 (2020) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb
One Man and His Shoes
导演:
Yemi Bamiro
演员:
David Stern
/
David Falk
…
其它标题:
One Man and His Shoes
/
Air Jordan : L'histoire d'une basket culte
…
‘One Man and His Shoes' tells the story of the phenomenon of Air Jordan sneakers showing their social, cultural and racial significance and how ground-breaking marketing strategies created a multi-billion-dollar business.
足球与法西斯主义 (2003) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb
Football and Fascism
导演:
Sean Hughes
演员:
Veronika Hyks
其它标题:
Football and Fascism
/
Fascism and Football
这部纪录片对体育运动与二战前政治之间的复杂关系进行了探讨,揭示了当时的意大利法西斯政府与足球运动之间的错综联系。墨索里尼政权利用足球运动来塑造民族身份,并把它用作了提高意大利国际声望的手段。意大利国家足球队在1934年及1938年两获世界杯,还在1936年柏林奥运会上取得了金牌。当时的法西斯独裁政权虽然利用足球来渲染团结一致的气氛、煽动民族主义情绪,但同时也不得不承认意大利内部的差异性以及各种社会文化矛盾。
当足球赛扯上法西斯意识形态是如何?因应世足赛正大张旗鼓,英国电视台BBC Four播放了一系列足球纪录片,其中包括了《足球与法西斯》(Football and Fascism)。集结档案学者、历史学家,透过纪录片的历史画面,穿插过去与现在的足球队员犀利的话语与证言,讲述足球与法西斯的故事。
现代足球虽然起源於英国,规则简单、不需昂贵设备,并且在工业革命透过英国工人散佈到世界各地;在上个世纪,却分别被义、德、西三个国家的法西斯政权所掌控,直接或间接促进了法西斯宣传。二十世纪三个最重要的法西斯独裁者──墨索里尼(Benito Mussolini, 1883-1945)、希特勒(Adolf Hitler, 1889-1945)与佛朗哥(Francisco Franco, 1892-1975),纪录片中详述他们如何利用足球的群眾热情作为政治宣传的工具。义大利的墨索里尼操控一九三四年的世界盃。德国希特勒在一九三六年的奥林匹亚运动会与一九三八年的世界盃中,确立其法西斯政权的优越性。西班牙佛朗哥将军以国家光荣为诱因,利用足球巩固自己的权力。透过足球宣传法西斯,是这些政客的梦想,上世纪的足球其实并不单纯,与政治脱不了关係。
一九三四年,第二届世界盃足球赛在墨索里尼掌控的义大利举行,墨索里尼介入裁判的挑选,最后使义大利在决赛战胜捷克斯洛伐克,成为欧洲首个世界盃冠军。墨索里尼并不懂体育,但是却将世界盃当成征服世界的政治工具,从中展现「大罗马帝国」的团结与强大,并将球衣从白色改成义大利人偏爱的天蓝色,强化民族特性,增强当时的国家与种族主义。
而提到纳粹时期的足球队,就不得不提起奥地利足球史上最伟大的球员辛德拉(Matthias Sindelar, 1903-1939)。辛德拉风靡一时,甚至有「球场莫札特」的美名,无论如何也不愿离开祖国到他国受聘。一九三八年,第三帝国入侵奥地利,德奥两国合併,奥地利於是被併入德国队,辛德拉反对奥地利被德国併吞,拒绝参加当年的世界盃,不愿为纳粹踢球。隔年便谜样地与义大利籍的太太一起死在自己的公寓床上,据称因反抗邻国入侵而自杀,辛德拉被视为奥地利反纳粹的爱国英雄。
西班牙自一九三七年发生内战,独裁者佛朗哥将军(General Francisco Franco)摧毁数世纪的巴斯克(Bosque)政府,开始走向极权主义,西班牙成为地区分裂各自想争取独立的国家。人民生存在军事社会,足球成为他们抗争的工具。佛朗哥不喜欢足球,却与足球队保持密切联繫,并加以掌控利用。当时西班牙两大球队──皇家马德里球队与巴塞隆纳队──一个为佛朗哥所支持,一个则是反对佛朗哥国家主义的左派球队。一如巴塞隆纳队的口号:「不只是足球。」他们象徵加泰隆尼亚(Catalonia),亟欲自治独立。这些与足球相关的史实都反映了与政治相关的世界。
BBC Four另外也拍摄了《足球与共产主义》(Communism and Football)纪录片,谈苏维埃政权如何介入国家运动,东欧的足球场如何成为共产主义政客利用的战场,俄罗斯、匈牙利与前东德共产主义领袖的操控,以及在铁幕背后不愿合作者的一些案例。不过,那又是另一段故事了。
当足球赛扯上法西斯意识形态是如何?因应世足赛正大张旗鼓,英国电视台BBC Four播放了一系列足球纪录片,其中包括了《足球与法西斯》(Football and Fascism)。集结档案学者、历史学家,透过纪录片的历史画面,穿插过去与现在的足球队员犀利的话语与证言,讲述足球与法西斯的故事。
现代足球虽然起源於英国,规则简单、不需昂贵设备,并且在工业革命透过英国工人散佈到世界各地;在上个世纪,却分别被义、德、西三个国家的法西斯政权所掌控,直接或间接促进了法西斯宣传。二十世纪三个最重要的法西斯独裁者──墨索里尼(Benito Mussolini, 1883-1945)、希特勒(Adolf Hitler, 1889-1945)与佛朗哥(Francisco Franco, 1892-1975),纪录片中详述他们如何利用足球的群眾热情作为政治宣传的工具。义大利的墨索里尼操控一九三四年的世界盃。德国希特勒在一九三六年的奥林匹亚运动会与一九三八年的世界盃中,确立其法西斯政权的优越性。西班牙佛朗哥将军以国家光荣为诱因,利用足球巩固自己的权力。透过足球宣传法西斯,是这些政客的梦想,上世纪的足球其实并不单纯,与政治脱不了关係。
一九三四年,第二届世界盃足球赛在墨索里尼掌控的义大利举行,墨索里尼介入裁判的挑选,最后使义大利在决赛战胜捷克斯洛伐克,成为欧洲首个世界盃冠军。墨索里尼并不懂体育,但是却将世界盃当成征服世界的政治工具,从中展现「大罗马帝国」的团结与强大,并将球衣从白色改成义大利人偏爱的天蓝色,强化民族特性,增强当时的国家与种族主义。
而提到纳粹时期的足球队,就不得不提起奥地利足球史上最伟大的球员辛德拉(Matthias Sindelar, 1903-1939)。辛德拉风靡一时,甚至有「球场莫札特」的美名,无论如何也不愿离开祖国到他国受聘。一九三八年,第三帝国入侵奥地利,德奥两国合併,奥地利於是被併入德国队,辛德拉反对奥地利被德国併吞,拒绝参加当年的世界盃,不愿为纳粹踢球。隔年便谜样地与义大利籍的太太一起死在自己的公寓床上,据称因反抗邻国入侵而自杀,辛德拉被视为奥地利反纳粹的爱国英雄。
西班牙自一九三七年发生内战,独裁者佛朗哥将军(General Francisco Franco)摧毁数世纪的巴斯克(Bosque)政府,开始走向极权主义,西班牙成为地区分裂各自想争取独立的国家。人民生存在军事社会,足球成为他们抗争的工具。佛朗哥不喜欢足球,却与足球队保持密切联繫,并加以掌控利用。当时西班牙两大球队──皇家马德里球队与巴塞隆纳队──一个为佛朗哥所支持,一个则是反对佛朗哥国家主义的左派球队。一如巴塞隆纳队的口号:「不只是足球。」他们象徵加泰隆尼亚(Catalonia),亟欲自治独立。这些与足球相关的史实都反映了与政治相关的世界。
BBC Four另外也拍摄了《足球与共产主义》(Communism and Football)纪录片,谈苏维埃政权如何介入国家运动,东欧的足球场如何成为共产主义政客利用的战场,俄罗斯、匈牙利与前东德共产主义领袖的操控,以及在铁幕背后不愿合作者的一些案例。不过,那又是另一段故事了。
我的章鱼老师 (2020) [电影] TMDB Eggplant.place IMDb 豆瓣 维基数据
My Octopus Teacher
8.7 (507 个评分)
导演:
皮帕·埃尔利希
/
詹姆斯·里德
演员:
克雷格·福斯特
/
Tom Foster
其它标题:
Il mio amico in fondo al mare
/
My Octopus Teacher
…
在花了数年时间拍摄地球上一些最危险的动物后,克雷格·福斯特疲惫不堪、情绪低落,并且家庭关系也陷入混乱之中。他决定暂停自己的事业,并回到家乡南非开普敦,重返海岸附近的海藻林,这里的神奇水下世界是他的原点。近十年来,克雷格每天都要在冰冷的海水中潜水,在地球上捕食者最密集的地方之一脱掉 潜水服和潜水装备。他遇到并追踪的普通章鱼最初是他的研究对象,然后成为了他的老师,向他展示了人类从未见过的东西。《我的章鱼老师》拍摄用时超过 8 年,拍摄了 3000 个小时,记录了独特的友谊和互动以及前所未见的动物智慧。
Black Eagles (2021) [电影] IMDb 维基数据 TMDB
Schwarze Adler
导演:
Torsten Körner
演员:
Guy Acolatse
/
Otto Addo
…
其它标题:
Schwarze Adler
The documentary Schwarze Adler (Black Eagles) lets black players of the German national football team tell their personal stories for the first time. What road did they take before they got to where we cheer for them? What hurdles did they have to overcome? What prejudices and racist hostility were they exposed to – and what was it like in the past, what is it like today?
辛德勒的名单 (1993) [电影] 豆瓣 IMDb Min reol TMDB Eggplant.place KevGa-NeoDB 维基数据
Schindler's List
9.4 (1693 个评分)
导演:
史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格
演员:
连姆·尼森
/
本·金斯利
…
其它标题:
Schindler's List
/
舒特拉的名单(港)
…
1939年9月,二次世界大战方兴未艾,德军进驻波兰,将纳綷军队组成“精卫队”,下令重新安顿犹太人的户口。德商辛德勒值此战乱,一方面迎逢德军各级军官,另一方面则进行低价引进犹太劳工,并委任犹太工头以撒处理场内大小事。辛德勒虽藉机大发战争财,但对以撒却颇为仁厚而备受爱戴。“精卫队”司令阿蒙生性残暴,以枪杀劳工为乐,整个占领区如同炼狱般。1941年3月,德军将维斯图拉河以南归为犹太区,阿蒙更变本加厉,1944年4月甚至大规模展开焚尸行动,辛德勒看不惯如此行为便和以撒商议出一计,以所有资产行贿阿蒙,以捷克新厂需要大批劳工制作军火为由,列出一份长至千人的名单,运往家乡布蓝恩利兹躲藏,待德方发现时,大战结束了,辛德勒则仍以战争罪犯法办。
Hitler, Schindler and the Holocaust (1994) [电影] IMDb TMDB
Hitler, Schindler and the Holocaust
导演:
Ted Newsom
Documentary describing the rise of Nazi Germany and the resultant Holocaust, with a focus on the lives of two Germans with vastly different attitudes and agendas, Oskar Schindler and Adolf Hitler.
绿区 (2010) [电影] 维基数据 IMDb 豆瓣 TMDB
Green Zone
7.1 (109 个评分)
导演:
保罗·格林格拉斯
演员:
马特·达蒙
/
格雷戈·金尼尔
…
其它标题:
Green Zone
/
关键指令
…
2003年,伊拉克战争爆发。萨达姆政府受到重创,大规模杀伤性武器(WMD)成为美国出兵伊拉克的有力借口。罗伊·米勒(马特·戴蒙 Matt Damon 饰)所率领的小分队奉命在伊拉克境内寻找WMD,然而无数次的搜寻皆无所获,这令米勒对线报的来源心生疑惑。某次行动中,他遇到当地的独腿男子法哈迪,从对方口中米勒得知一众伊拉克关键人物正在某地集会,行动中意外发现扑克牌通缉令上的艾尔·拉威(Yigal Naor 饰)也在其中,而艾尔·拉威似乎和美国政府有着错综复杂的关系。米勒不顾劝阻展开独立调查,发现所谓的WMD不过是包藏了无数丑恶真相的谎言而已……
本片根据《华盛顿邮报》驻巴格达记者拉吉夫·产德拉斯卡兰(Rajiv Chandrasekaran)的作品《翡翠城的帝王生活:伊拉克绿色地带深处》改编。
本片根据《华盛顿邮报》驻巴格达记者拉吉夫·产德拉斯卡兰(Rajiv Chandrasekaran)的作品《翡翠城的帝王生活:伊拉克绿色地带深处》改编。
Holocaust Denial: A History with David Baddiel (2020) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb
Confronting Holocaust Denial With David Baddiel
导演:
大卫·巴蒂尔
演员:
大卫·巴蒂尔
其它标题:
Confronting Holocaust Denial With David Baddiel
The Holocaust is one of the most documented, witnessed and written about events in history, so why is Holocaust denial back on the political agenda? What has happened in the 75 years since the liberation of the camps to have so skewed the picture? And, if it matters, why does it matter?
In this timely and important film, David investigates the history and modern face of Holocaust denial. He talks to academics and historians to trace how denial has evolved since the end of the Second World War and try to discover how and why people are still denying the Holocaust today.
Over the course of the film David encounters people who cause him to question deep-rooted opinions, others who lend extra weight to beliefs he’s grown up with from childhood - and some he really would rather not meet at all. He broaches taboos and finds himself in often uncomfortable situations. At the heart of the film are his attempts to answer some fundamental questions: why does a desire to deny the events of the Holocaust even exist? Why is it growing? What does it tell us about anti-Semitism? Is there a version of Holocaust Denial that is becoming respectable? And how can we best counter these ideas?
Finally he emerges with a new perspective on an issue that goes beyond the events of the Holocaust, and sheds light on a very 21st century malaise - the denial of historical fact. For many, even to explore the phenomenon of Holocaust Denial is to unlock a box marked 'do not open'. But this film suggests that by exploring this archetype of lies, conspiracy theory and fake news, we could deepen our understanding of our post-truth world.
In this timely and important film, David investigates the history and modern face of Holocaust denial. He talks to academics and historians to trace how denial has evolved since the end of the Second World War and try to discover how and why people are still denying the Holocaust today.
Over the course of the film David encounters people who cause him to question deep-rooted opinions, others who lend extra weight to beliefs he’s grown up with from childhood - and some he really would rather not meet at all. He broaches taboos and finds himself in often uncomfortable situations. At the heart of the film are his attempts to answer some fundamental questions: why does a desire to deny the events of the Holocaust even exist? Why is it growing? What does it tell us about anti-Semitism? Is there a version of Holocaust Denial that is becoming respectable? And how can we best counter these ideas?
Finally he emerges with a new perspective on an issue that goes beyond the events of the Holocaust, and sheds light on a very 21st century malaise - the denial of historical fact. For many, even to explore the phenomenon of Holocaust Denial is to unlock a box marked 'do not open'. But this film suggests that by exploring this archetype of lies, conspiracy theory and fake news, we could deepen our understanding of our post-truth world.
Tulsa: The Fire and the Forgotten (2021) [电影] TMDB IMDb
Tulsa: The Fire and the Forgotten
导演:
Jonathan Silvers
演员:
Michel Martin
Learn about the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre, on the one hundredth anniversary of the crime, and how the community of Tulsa is coming to terms with its past, present, and future.