种族
The Bluest Eye Google Books
author: Toni Morrison publishing house: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group 2007 - 07
NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A PARADE BEST BOOK OF ALL TIME • From the acclaimed Nobel Prize winner—a powerful examination of our obsession with beauty and conformity that asks questions about race, class, and gender with characteristic subtly and grace.
 
In Morrison’s acclaimed first novel, Pecola Breedlove—an 11-year-old Black girl in an America whose love for its blond, blue-eyed children can devastate all others—prays for her eyes to turn blue: so that she will be beautiful, so that people will look at her, so that her world will be different. This is the story of the nightmare at the heart of her yearning, and the tragedy of its fulfillment.
 
Here, Morrison’s writing is “so precise, so faithful to speech and so charged with pain and wonder that the novel becomes poetry” (The New York Times).
June 16, 2024 read
重读这本刚好和The Color Purple撞了档期是我意料之外的,然而这两本的遥遥互辉对我而言也是一种惊喜,Pecola和Celie一样有着悲惨的遭遇,甚至连“怀了父亲的孩子“这点都惊人相似,排除The Colour Purple结局中带有的一些美化和理想化的因素,两个人最大的区别恐怕是人际关系的连结,Celie有真诚地爱她帮助她的Shug和Sofia,哪怕在最最凄惨的时候总有一个远在天边甚至不知死活但总是她真正深爱也真正爱她的Nettie作为念想,而对于Pecola来说,她得到的只有来自Claudia和Frieda的朴素而懵懂的同情……重读这本,还是惊叹于Toni Morrison诗意的文笔,和用诗意的文笔构画出的残忍的图景、触目惊心的暴力和永远不会开放的万寿菊,这次重读,其实对Cholly这个角色的塑造有了更深的印象——Toni Morrison专门花了笔墨描写这个施暴者的过去,不是为了合理化他的行为,或是激发谁的什么同情心,恰恰是拒绝非人化这个“施暴者“的角色,从而让Pecola的痛苦之源变得更为真实,而这种切肤之痛也因此更为痛彻心扉——一次次伤害她的从来都不是“魔鬼”,而是一个个真实存在、有血有肉的人
美国 女性 种族
The Color Purple Douban Douban
8.8 (6 ratings) author: 艾丽斯·沃克 publishing house: Harvest Books 2003 - 5
Celie is a poor black woman whose letters tell the story of 20 years of her life, beginning at age 14 when she is being abused and raped by her father and attempting to protect her sister from the same fate, and continuing over the course of her marriage to "Mister," a brutal man who terrorizes her. Celie eventually learns that her abusive husband has been keeping her sister's letters from her and the rage she feels, combined with an example of love and independence provided by her close friend Shug, pushes her finally toward an awakening of her creative and loving self.
June 16, 2024 read
看了两版电影改编版之后来读原著,更感受到小说本身的细腻和深刻,并非是一般意义上“揭露结构性问题”的种族书或是女权书,更像是在苦难中对信仰的探索,和在此过程中逐渐感知和理解自我的过程,而书信体的形式让整本书的内容变得更为切近,更有代入感……看电影的时候觉得Mr.____从施暴者和人渣到最终得到Celie的原谅这个过程过于突兀甚至有点刻意,读书之后感觉到这个过程更像是Celie从暴力受害者到暴力幸存者的转变过程,而最大的区别是她从一个忍辱负重的奴隶,变成了有自我意识和自尊的人,另外Nettie的故事在书里也变得更完整和有意义……至于Shug,她是我在书里最喜欢的角色(电影版是Sofia),两版电影都弱化了她和Celie之间情欲的表达,而实际上这是书里非常重要的线索,在成书当年就能写出这么坦然的polyamorous bi/pan-rep,很难不敬佩这个作者
美国 女性 种族
The Color Purple (2023)
The Color Purple
6.4 (17 ratings) director: 山姆·布里兹·巴扎乌勒 actor: Fantasia Barrino / 塔拉吉·P·漢森
other title: 紫色 / 紫色姐妹花
2023 film directed by Blitz Bazawule
May 30, 2024 watched
要是没看过斯皮尔伯格版你会看不懂这些角色的动机,看过的话对比之下就觉得这片子的叙事节奏真的稀烂……讲得同样的故事,每个人物的弧光都这么混乱和突然,应有的铺垫全砍掉,歌儿倒是唱得真不少……这样的翻拍希望少一点
音乐 美国 种族
The Color Purple (1985) WikiData IMDb TMDB Douban
The Color Purple
8.6 (107 ratings) director: 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 actor: 丹尼·格洛弗 / 乌比·戈德堡
other title: 紫色 / 紫色姊妹花
An epic tale spanning forty years in the life of Celie, an African-American woman living in the South who survives incredible abuse and bigotry. After Celie's abusive father marries her off to the equally debasing 'Mister' Albert Johnson, things go from bad to worse, leaving Celie to find companionship anywhere she can. She perseveres, holding on to her dream of one day being reunited with her sister in Africa.
May 16, 2024 watched
作为80年代老白男拍的种族片而言算是够用了,现在看来就是多少有点不适……前一半直到女主拿起刮胡刀磨得刷刷响那里,其实都很有表现力,整体感觉很工整,技巧运用得也很妙,但从饭桌上说要带女主去孟菲斯哪里开始就崩坏了起来……有种面对突如其来的过渡而手足无措的感觉,最不满意的其实是垃圾男把妹妹带去见姐姐的部分……我就是小心眼,看不得垃圾“改邪归正”之后得到原谅和救赎
种族 美国 女性
Amistad (1997) WikiData IMDb TMDB Douban
Amistad
7.8 (39 ratings) director: 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 actor: 摩根·弗里曼 / 奈杰尔·霍桑
other title: 아미스타드 / アミスタッド
In 1839, the slave ship Amistad set sail from Cuba to America. During the long trip, Cinque leads the slaves in an unprecedented uprising. They are then held prisoner in Connecticut, and their release becomes the subject of heated debate. Freed slave Theodore Joadson wants Cinque and the others exonerated and recruits property lawyer Roger Baldwin to help his case. Eventually, John Quincy Adams also becomes an ally.
May 7, 2024 watched
非常工整的剧本和教科书式的表演,早几年看马修麦康纳+安东尼霍普金斯的演技组合能把我懵过去,然而现在看来就是标准的老白男救世主片,世界是你的世界是我的世界最终还是老白男的,我且不说这片儿里女人除了表现痛苦貌似没有承担起任何其他作用连台词都基本找不到一句……就说黑人受尽屈辱和迫害,年轻白男努力半天功败垂成,所以最后我们一起把全场最亮的镁光灯聚焦到优秀的老白男身上吧!所有的工整都因此成了陈词滥调,就算原谅时代因素我也下不去手给高分
历史 美国 种族
American Fiction (2023)
American Fiction
7.5 (173 ratings) director: 柯德·杰弗森 actor: 杰弗里·怀特 / 翠西·艾利斯·罗斯
other title: 美国小说 / 擦除
失意的小说家兼教授塞隆尼斯·“蒙克”·埃里森(杰弗里·怀特 Jeffrey Wright 饰)出于怨恨,用开玩笑的方式写了一本小说,书中充斥着古怪刻板印象的黑人形象。不料这本书出版后大受好评,不仅获得文学大奖,还被拍成电影。
Feb. 15, 2024 watched
这部的立足点其实挺有意思的,明面上从男主的视角看到的刻板印象确实很典,但实际上又用镜头语言的暗示对“刻板印象完全不具代表性”这种观点进行了点到为止的反驳,其实后劲挺大值得细细品……男主严肃文学卖不出去改卖刻板印象文学的操作让我联想到《喜鹊谋杀案》里的作者,刚好这两个角色都有着一样的spitefulness,创作动机不纯却创作出了受欢迎的作品,于是内心更加带着最真诚的恶意审视这个作品甚至这整个genre,不过有些人能从这里看出来“讽刺政治正确”,我只能说人只能看出自己想看到的内容了……
种族 剧情 美国
Yellow Face Douban
author: 大卫·亨利·黄 publishing house: Theatre Communications Group 2009 - 11
"A pungent play of ideas with a big heart. Yellow Face brings to the national discussion about race a sense of humor a mile wide, an even-handed treatment and a hopeful, healing vision of a world that could be."--Variety "Charming, touching, and cunningly organized as well as funny, with] an Ibsenite reach and stature far beyond any issues of Hwang's self-image."--The Village Voice "It's about our country, about public image, about face," says David Henry Hwang about his latest work, a mock documentary that puts Hwang himself center stage as it explores both Asian identity as well as race in America. The play begins with the 1990s controversy over color-blind casting for Miss Saigon, before it spins into a comic fantasy, in which the character DHH pens a play in protest and then unwittingly casts a white actor as the Asian lead. Yellow Face also explores the real-life investigation of Hwang's father, the first Asian American to own a federally chartered bank, and the espionage charges against physicist Wen Ho Lee. Adroitly combining the light touch of comedy with weighty political and emotional issues, "Hwang's lively and provocative cultural self-portrait lets nobody off the hook" (The New York Times). David Henry Hwang is the author of the Tony Award-winning M. Butterfly, a finalist for the 1988 Pulitzer Prize. Other plays include Golden Child, FOB, The Dance and the Railroad, and Family Devotions; his opera libretti include three works for composer Philip Glass. He was appointed by President Clinton to the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities.
Feb. 5, 2024 read
是围绕亚裔身份和身份认同写的戏,戏剧冲突很有意思,种族问题也讨论得很尖锐,尤其是种族方面“不能以貌取人”这个问题,其实正面反面的讨论都很深,但是感觉第一场节奏控制得比较好,第二场所有线都铺开之后收束得有点乱,最后meta了一下其实解释了一些前面让人觉得不尽如人意的地方,但用这个meta结尾又让我觉得有点太随意了
美国 种族 戏剧
"Why Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria?" Douban Goodreads
author: Beverly Daniel Tatum publishing house: Basic Books 2003 - 1
Walk into any racially mixed high school and you will see black youth seated together in the cafeteria. Of course, it's not just the black kids sitting together-the white, Latino, Asian Pacific, and, in some regions, American Indian youth are clustered in their own groups, too. The same phenomenon can be observed in college dining halls, faculty lounges, and corporate cafeterias. What is going on here? Is this self-segregation a problem we should try to fix, or a coping strategy we should support? How can we get past our reluctance to talk about racial issues to even discuss it? And what about all the other questions we and our children have about race? Beverly Daniel Tatum, a renowned authority on the psychology of racism, asserts that we do not know how to talk about our racial differences: Whites are afraid of using the wrong words and being perceived as "racist" while parents of color are afraid of exposing their children to painful racial realities too soon. Using real-life examples and the latest research, Tatum presents strong evidence that straight talk about our racial identities-whatever they may be-is essential if we are serious about facilitating communication across racial and ethnic divides. We have waited far too long to begin our conversations about race. This remarkable book, infused with great wisdom and humanity, has already helped hundreds of thousands of readers figure out where to start.
May 3, 2021 read
这个写得感觉很学究,略微枯燥,亮点是分类讨论了各个不同少数族裔的处境而不仅仅是集中精力讨论 African American
美国 种族
Black Rednecks and White Liberals Douban Goodreads
author: Thomas Sowell publishing house: Encounter Books 2005 - 6
Challenges dogma and dispels cliches that have long clung to topics involving race, ethnicity and culture.
Feb. 26, 2023 read
Black History Month读这本有点五味杂陈...就其实作者开篇就开始防杠标准句式“我没有xxx的意思"我就感受到了不对劲….观点并非invalid,其实还挺发人深省的,把目前所有的问题都归结到黑奴历史和Jim Crow上显然是不对的,但是这个作者论证方法问题太大了,一方面自己很喜欢 coin a term然后证明这个 term代表的人群具有这个term所说的特征,不是说毫无道理但多少有点循环论证,其次真的很急于否认黑奴历史和racism的影响,以至于故意选了这个阵营里的错误观点简单化归纳然后ridicule一下,也不是正确的反驳方式,否认一个极端不能证明另一个极端是对的,最后文字so dry,选的案例偏向性也非常严重,提出这种观点的话论证得好好斟斗酌啊啊
非虚构 美国 种族
12 Years a Slave (2013)
12 Years a Slave
7.7 (620 ratings) director: 史蒂夫·麦奎因 actor: 切瓦特·埃加福 / 迈克尔·法斯宾德
other title: 为奴十二年 / 被奪走的十二年
In the pre-Civil War United States, Solomon Northup, a free black man from upstate New York, is abducted and sold into slavery. Facing cruelty as well as unexpected kindnesses Solomon struggles not only to stay alive, but to retain his dignity. In the twelfth year of his unforgettable odyssey, Solomon’s chance meeting with a Canadian abolitionist will forever alter his life.
June 11, 2020 watched
节奏是真的慢,别的没毛病,这个时候看就很zzzq
历史 种族 美国
To Kill a Mockingbird (1962)
To Kill a Mockingbird
8.4 (310 ratings) director: 罗伯特·马利根 actor: 格利高里·派克 / 约翰·梅根纳
other title: 杀死一只知更鸟 / 怪屋疑云
Scout Finch, 6, and her older brother Jem live in sleepy Maycomb, Alabama, spending much of their time with their friend Dill and spying on their reclusive and mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. When Atticus, their widowed father and a respected lawyer, defends a black man named Tom Robinson against fabricated rape charges, the trial and tangent events expose the children to evils of racism and stereotyping.
Oct. 18, 2021 watched
看完书迫不及待就把电影看了!啊啊啊Gregory Peck真的就是我心目中的Atticus啊呜呜呜真的太帅了胡言乱语ing还有两个小孩和超级可爱!Shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit'em, but remember it's a sin to kill a mockingbird…
剧情 种族 美国
Emancipation (2022) WikiData IMDb TMDB Douban
Emancipation
6.6 (23 ratings) director: 安东尼·福奎阿 actor: 威尔·史密斯 / 本·福斯特
other title: 解放黑奴 / 自由路上
Inspired by the gripping true story of a man who would do anything for his family—and for freedom. When Peter, an enslaved man, risks his life to escape and return to his family, he embarks on a perilous journey of love and endurance.
May 1, 2023 watched
太普通了,真正反映压迫的部分很少,倒是拍成了恐怖片,而且不是用压迫本身作为恐怖的点,而是用一大半的时间拍荒野求生,另一半拍成了毫无重点的战场戏,最后战地戏的运镜就如同整部戏的缩影,散乱、缓慢、自己都不知道自己想表达什么
历史 种族 美国
Stamped from the Beginning (2023) WikiData IMDb TMDB Douban
Stamped from the Beginning
other title: Gebrandmarkt: Die wahre Geschichte des Rassismus in Amerika / はじめから烙印を押されて
Following the roots and evolution of racist concepts in the United States in order to understand today's society.
Nov. 23, 2023 watched
拍得中规中矩,脉络并不太清晰,也没什么新的信息量,整体感觉是呼号大于分析,不过好的一面是引用了很多非裔女性的作品和事迹,也专门阐述了非裔女性在黑奴制度中受到的特殊的双重压迫,感觉是挺有节奏感的一部纪录片
种族 美国
The Vanishing Half Douban
6.6 (5 ratings) author: Brit Bennett publishing house: Riverhead Books 2020 - 6
Twins, inseparable as children, ultimately choose to live in two very different worlds: one black and one white.

The Vignes sisters will always be identical. But after growing up together in a small, southern black community and running away at age sixteen, it's not just the shape of their daily lives that is different as adults, it's everything, including their racial identities. Many years later, one sister lives with her black daughter in the same southern town she once tried to escape. Across the country, the other secretly passes for white, and her white husband knows nothing of her past. Still, although separated by so many miles and just as many lies, the fates of the twins remain intertwined. What will happen when their own daughters' story lines intersect?

Weaving together multiple strands and generations, from the Deep South to California, from the 1950s to the 1990s, The Vanishing Half is at once a riveting, emotional family story and a brilliant exploration of of race, gender, and identity, and the lasting influence of the past as it shapes a person's desires and expectations.
July 14, 2021 read
有点意思,尤其是这个双胞胎却过着不同种族的生活的设定very intriguing,不过作者写得琐碎了点,其他角色的弧光有点乱,对这个有关种族和性别的设定挖掘也太浅,有点可惜
种族 美国
White Tears/Brown Scars Google Books Douban Goodreads Skybridge
author: Ruby Hamad publishing house: Catapult 2020 - 10 other title: White Tears/Brown Scars: How White Feminism Betrays Women of Color
Called “powerful and provocative" by Dr. Ibram X. Kendi, author of the New York Times bestselling How to be an Antiracist, this explosive book of history and cultural criticism reveals how white feminism has been used as a weapon of white supremacy and patriarchy deployed against Black and Indigenous women, and women of color.

Taking us from the slave era, when white women fought in court to keep “ownership” of their slaves, through the centuries of colonialism, when they offered a soft face for brutal tactics, to the modern workplace, White Tears/Brown Scars tells a charged story of white women’s active participation in campaigns of oppression. It offers a long overdue validation of the experiences of women of color.

Discussing subjects as varied as The Hunger Games, Alexandria Ocasio–Cortez, the viral BBQ Becky video, and 19th century lynchings of Mexicans in the American Southwest, Ruby Hamad undertakes a new investigation of gender and race. She shows how the division between innocent white women and racialized, sexualized women of color was created, and why this division is crucial to confront.

Along the way, there are revelatory responses to questions like: Why are white men not troubled by sexual assault on women? (See Christine Blasey Ford.) With rigor and precision, Hamad builds a powerful argument about the legacy of white superiority that we are socialized within, a reality that we must apprehend in order to fight.

"A stunning and thorough look at White womanhood that should be required reading for anyone who claims to be an intersectional feminist. Hamad’s controlled urgency makes the book an illuminating and poignant read. Hamad is a purveyor of such bold thinking, the only question is, are we ready to listen?" —Rosa Boshier, The Washington Post
Jan. 6, 2022 read
这本提出的点其实很有意思,而且非常ambitious,尤其是toxic femininity(对照toxic masculinity)对女性和POC的伤害这一点非常值得看,但作者谈论问题的语气有点绝对,并且对现有的女权有点蔑视,而她给出的论据不太够支撑她绝对的观点,反而看起来像在争论feminism和antiracism孰轻孰重,有点不适
社会 种族
The Bluest Eye Google Books Douban Goodreads
9.1 (16 ratings) author: Toni Morrison publishing house: Vintage 2007 - 5
Pecola Breedlove, a young black girl, prays every day for beauty. Mocked by other children for the dark skin, curly hair, and brown eyes that set her apart, she yearns for normalcy, for the blond hair and blue eyes that she believes will allow her to finally fit in.Yet as her dream grows more fervent, her life slowly starts to disintegrate in the face of adversity and strife. A powerful examination of our obsession with beauty and conformity, Toni Morrison’s virtuosic first novel asks powerful questions about race, class, and gender with the subtlety and grace that have always characterized her writing.
Oct. 15, 2023 read
很难想象这是Toni Morrison的debut,可以说一出手就是经典,无论是行文还是结构规划都非常成熟自信,文笔更是充满诗意和韵律,从一开始的童谣就用一种诡异和凄厉牢牢抓住了我的心,全书的叙述虽然线索很多但并不混乱,情感表达非常细腻,深沉的悲伤无孔不入地让读者慢慢窒息,种族和性别双重压迫下挣扎的女性,只是想要一对蓝眼睛
女性 种族 美国