印象派
莫奈:睡莲的水光魔法 (2018) 豆瓣
Water Lilies of Monet - The magic of water and light
5.2 (14 个评分) 导演: Giovanni Troilo 演员: 艾莉莎·拉索斯基 / 乔治·克列孟梭
其它标题: Water Lilies of Monet - The magic of water and light / 莫内:睡莲的水光魔法(台)
纪录片《莫奈的睡莲:水波与光影的魔力》从印象派大师克劳德·莫奈艺术生涯的起点,法国北部的海港城市勒阿弗尔出发,沿着塞纳河逆流而上,寻访他居住的地方,创作的痕迹。在吉维尼小镇与世隔绝的花园里,莫奈从丧妻的悲痛和挫败的抑郁中恢复过来,“池里的精灵浮现在我眼前,我举起了调色板”,睡莲成了莫奈晚年生涯绘画的主题,一画就是30年。对于这片池塘,莫奈从未丧失新鲜感。透过他留下的上百幅睡莲主题画作,我们看到光影之下隐藏着每一刻不同的惊喜,和他对水波与光影的执着探索。
在生命中最后12年里,莫奈克服了一战对日常生活与心态带来的巨大冲击,在家人去世、视力衰退的老境中坚持作画,倾注了大量时间和精力在巨幅装饰之作《睡莲》上。在莫奈逝世5个月后,他的朋友、法国前总理乔治·克列孟梭为《睡莲》组图专用的橘园美术馆揭幕,今天的人们仍可在莫奈亲自设计的椭圆形展厅里,全方位沉浸于这幅杰作,迷失在宁静祥和的秘境之中。
纪录片《莫奈的睡莲:水波与光影的魔力》全程由艾莉莎·拉索斯基(Elisa Lasowski,剧集《权力的游戏》、《凡尔赛》)担任特邀解说,观众将在她的带领下前往巴黎,参观马蒙丹美术馆、橘园美术馆、奥赛博物馆以及吉维尼小镇上艺术家色彩绚丽的故居和花园,历史学家和畅销书作家罗斯·金则为本片提供更多灵感。
印象派 绘画与革命 (2011) 豆瓣
The Impressionists - Painting and Revolution
9.6 (22 个评分) 导演: Susan Doyon 演员: 瓦尔德马·雅努茨扎克
Gang of Four
Episode 1 of 4
Duration: 1 hour
Art writer Waldemar Januszczak explores the revolutionary achievements of the Impressionists. In the first episode, Waldemar delves into the back stories of four of the most influential Impressionists - Pissarro, Monet, Renoir and Bazille - who together laid the foundations of the artistic movement. He finds out what social and cultural influences drove them to their style of painting, how they were united and how ultimately they challenged and changed art forever.
Waldemar journeys from the shores of the West Indies, to the progressive city of Paris to the suburbs of South London, where these four artists drew inspiration from the cities and towns in which they lived. Whether it be the infamous spot on the river Seine - La Grenouillere - where Monet and Renoir beautifully captured animated people, iridescent light and undulating water or the minimalist, non-sensationalised illustrations of Pissarro's coarse countryside paintings, Waldemar discovers how the Impressionists broke conventions by depicting every day encounters within the unpredictable and ever changing sights around them.
------
Painting outdoors
Episode 2 of 4
Duration: 1 hour
Waldemar Januszczak continues his investigation of the Impressionists by taking us outdoors to their most famous locations. Although Impressionist pictures often look sunny and relaxed, achieving this peaceful air was hard work. Trudging through fog, wind and rain, across treacherous coastal rocks and knee-deep snow, Waldemar shows how the famous spontaneity of the Impressionists is thoroughly misleading.
This episode visits the French riverside locations that Monet loved to paint, and where Renoir captured the bonhomie of modern life. Waldemar also introduces a number of technical and practical developments of the age which completely revolutionised Impressionist painting - the invention of portable easels; the use of hog's hair in paint brushes; as well as the introduction of the railway through France. And a scientific demonstration in a Swedish snowdrift explains just how right the Impressionists were to paint brightly coloured shadows in their winter scenes, despite being accused of 'hallucinating' at the time.
Finally, Januszczak explains Cezanne's part in the Impressionist story from his dark and challenging early work to his first rural landscapes in France, and then his departure from Paris and separation from the Impressionist gang.
------
Painting the People
Episode 3 of 4
Duration: 1 hour
Waldemar Januszczak continues his investigation of the Impressionists, focusing this time on the people they painted and in particular the subjects of Degas, Caillebotte and the often forgotten Impressionist women artists. The Impressionists are famous for painting landscape but they were just as determined to paint people.
Looking closely at one of Impressionism's finest painters, Edgar Degas, Waldemar reveals how he consistently challenged traditions and strove to record real life as it appeared in the city, from sculpting the contorted movements of horses in motion at the Longchamp race course in Paris to encapsulating extravagant 3D viewpoints of the ballet dancers at the Paris Opera.
Waldemar also uncovers the intoxicating haziness the pastel produced in Degas' work when visiting his supplier Pastels de Roche. He also reveals the unusual viewpoints and dramatic perspectives of Caillebotte's paintings from the Place de L'Europe and the rebellious and revolutionary art of Morisot, Bracquemond and Cassatt, three impressive female artists who were eagerly embraced by the progressive movement of Impressionism
------
Final Flourish
Episode 4 of 4
Duration: 1 hour
This episode takes a closer look at the late years of Impressionism, using the last show these artists did together as a starting point.
Waldemar looks in considerable depth at the work of Georges Seurat, taking into consideration his academic training at the Beaux-Arts School in Paris and the artists that influenced him, such as Piero della Francesca and Puvis de Chavannes.
There is also an insight into the complex but fascinating world of optics and art, and the ways in which the Impressionists were using the new discoveries in light and eyesight to influence their work. A fascinating 'after-image' experiment brings to life the ways in which our own eyes see colour, both in its presence and its absence.
Van Gogh's time in Paris, a period very little is known about, is also covered, charting the incredible journey the artist made from his brown and dull canvases to the splendid colour and light that pervaded his work on the cusp of his departure for the South of France.
The film finishes with a revisiting of Monet and his later waterlily paintings in the Orangerie in Paris. Waldemar investigates how a bad case of cataracts was responsible for a seismic shift in his colour palette and his brushstrokes. Spending time with an ophthalmologist, he finds out how old age and a fairly common ailment of the eyes caused Impressionism to shift and become radical again at the turn of the century and into the 20th century