彼得·海斯勒
The Buried 豆瓣 Goodreads
9.6 (21 个评分) 作者: Peter Hessler 出版社: Penguin Press 2019 - 5
From the acclaimed author of River Town and Oracle Bones, an intimate excavation of life in one of the world's oldest civilizations at a time of convulsive change
Drawn by an abiding fascination with Egypt's rich history and civilization, Peter Hessler moved with his wife and twin daughters to Cairo to explore a place that had a powerful hold over his imagination. He wanted to learn Arabic, explore Cairo's neighborhoods, research ancient history, and visit the legendary archeological digs. After years of covering China for The New Yorker, friends warned him it would be a much quieter place. But just before his arrival, the Arab Spring had reached Egypt and the country was in chaos.
In the midst of the revolution, he attached himself to an important archeological dig at a site rich in royal tombs known in as al-Madfuna, or "The Buried." He and his wife set out to master Arabic, striking up an important friendship with their language instructor, a cynical political sophisticate named Rifaat. And a very different kind of friendship was formed with their garbage collector, an illiterate neighborhood character named Saaed, whose access to the trash of Cairo would be its own kind of archeological excavation. Along the way, he meets a family of Chinese small business owners who have cornered the nation's lingerie trade; their pragmatic view of the political crisis is a bracing counterpoint to the West's conventional wisdom.
Through the lives of these ordinary Egyptians in a time of tragedy and heartache, while drawing connections between contemporary politics and the ancient past, Hessler creates a richly textured and original portrait of a revolution and the people swept up in it. Whether he's investigating the relics of pharaohs, the neighborhood trash that Saeed brings him, the Arabic vocabulary lists from Rifaat, or the Muslim Brotherhood documents left behind after mobs have looted their offices, Hessler finds subtle and illuminating insights to understand a nation from a new perspective.
What emerges is a book of uncompromising intelligence and glorious humanity. Through the lives of Saeed and Rifaat, we encounter a land in which a weak state has collapsed but its underlying society remains painfully the same. The Buried is an extraordinary achievement that unearths a new world for the reader, one filled with unforgettable people who escape their context and become universal.
寻路中国 豆瓣 豆瓣
Country Driving: A Journey Through China from Farm to Factory
9.2 (372 个评分) 作者: [美国] 彼得·海斯勒 译者: 李雪顺 出版社: 上海译文出版社 2011 - 1
我叫彼得·海斯勒,是《纽约客》驻北京记者。这本书讲述了我驾车漫游中国大陆的经历。
2001年夏天,我考取了中国驾照,在此后的七年中,我驾车漫游于中国的乡村与城市。这七年也正是中国汽车业的高速发展期,单在北京一地,每天申领驾照的新人就有一千多,其中有好几年,乘用车销售额的年增长率超过了百分之五十。仅仅两年多的时间,中国政府在乡村所铺设的公路里程数,就超过了此前半个世纪的总量。
《寻路中国》一书有几条不同的线索。它首先叙述了我由东海之滨沿着长城一路向西,横跨中国北方的万里行程;另一条线索集中讲述了一个因中国汽车业的高速发展而发生巨变的乡村,在这里,我特写了一个农民家庭由农而商的变化经历;最后,则是中国东南部一个工业小镇的城市生活场景。书中所描述的这种由农而工而商、乡村变身城市的发展,正是1978年改革以来中国所发生的最重要的变化。
《寻路中国》是我的中国纪实三部曲之尾曲。它探讨经济,追踪发展的源头,探究个人对变革的应对。如前两本书那样,它研究中国的核心议题,但并不通过解读著名的政治或文化人物来实现这个目的,也不做宏观的大而无当的分析。它相信通过叙述普通中国人的经历来展现中国变革的实质。我经常在一地连续呆上数月、甚至数年,跟踪变化。我不会仅仅听主人公自己讲述,我会睁大眼睛,看着他们的故事在我面前一点点展开。
这三本书横跨了我的中国十年,从1996至2007。我们可以看出,这个处于世纪之交的十年是中国历史上最关键的时期之一。正是在这十年中,中国经济实现了腾飞,中国对外部世界的影响力开始增大。更重要的是,这是邓小平去世后的第一个十年。在这十年中,中国历史的面貌开始变化,大规模的政治事件与强力领袖开始从中退却。相反,中国巨变的推动者变成了普通人——走向城市的农民、边学边干的企业家,他们的能量与决心是过去这十年中的决定因素。从《江城》到《甲骨文》再到《寻路中国》,我所讲述的都是他们的故事。
江城 豆瓣 豆瓣
River Town
9.4 (491 个评分) 作者: [美国] 彼得·海斯勒 译者: 李雪顺 出版社: 上海译文出版社 2012 - 1
1996年8月底一个温热而清朗的夜晚,我从重庆出发,乘慢船,顺江而下来到涪陵。
涪陵没有铁路,历来是四川省的贫困地区,公路非常糟糕。去哪里你都得坐船,但多半你哪里也不会去。在随后的两年,这座城市就是我的家。
在这里,我有时是一个旁观者,有时又置身于当地的生活之中,这种亲疏结合的观察构成了我在四川停留两年的部分生活。
2001年,也就是这本书在美国出版的时候,一条通往重庆的高速公路通车了,一条铁路也正在修建之中,基本上再也没有人坐船去涪陵了。这座城市正在飞速发展着,在过去的二十年,那样一种转型变化的感觉——接二连三、冷酷无情、势不可挡——正是中国的本质特征。很难相信,这个国家曾经完全是另外一种模样,是19世纪西方人眼中“永远停滞的民族”。
2003年,三峡大坝一期完工后,不断上涨的江水将陆续淹没那些江畔之城,这多少令我有些伤感。而对于大多数中国人来说,这正是不断变革的对应面:贫穷、烂路、慢船。
这并不是一本关于中国的书,它只涉及一小段特定时期内中国的某个小地方。从地理和历史上看,涪陵都位于江河中游,所以人们有时很难看清她从何而来,又去往何处。
在1996年至1998年间,我学会了热爱涪陵。能再次回到长江上的感觉真好,哪怕它的旧时激流只存于我的记忆之中。